Mahale Mountains Wildlife Research Centre - Flora

The following list is based on
1) Nishida, T. & Uehara, S. (1981). Kitongwe name of plants: a preliminary listing. African Study Monographs, 1:109-131, and
2) Nishida, T. & Uehara, S. (1983). Natural diet of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii): long-term record from the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania. African Study Monographs, 3:109-130.

Explanatory Notes

The following are based on Nishida & Uehara, 1981 and are located in the NOTES column:

  1. * = the species are available only in the higher altitude (more than 1600m above sea level) of the Mahale Mountains
  2. ** = the species are available only outside the Mahale area
  3. If the same vernacular name has proved to be applicalbe to more than two different species, it is discriminated by adding the number to the vernacular name
  4. If the samples which seem to belong to the same species were identified as different species by experts or if it is unclear whether or not a single vernacular name contains more than two different species, latin names are simply listed without adding the number mentioned above.
  5. The kitongwe name is mentioned with is singular form. Kitongwe noun concerning plant names is divided into seven classes, according to the change in the prefixes when plural forms are derived from singular forms. These classes are: Ka-Tu, Li(I)-Ma, Lu-Bu, Lu-N, N-N, M-Mi, Si-Fi. To discriminate classes between Lu-N and Lu-Bu, the noun belonging to the former class is indicated by (-n).
  6. Kitongwe consists of the western (or Tongwe) and the eastern (or Bende) dialects. Although most of the words are similar in two dialects, some plant species are named in a different way. Therefore, the Bende name is discriminated by the mark "$".
  7. Cultigens are discriminated from wild plants by the mark "#".
  8. The sound 'mu' is represented by 'm' (for example, pronounce 'mkoma' as 'mukoma') except when the sound 'b' is preceded by 'm', so that the nasal sound 'mb' may be discriminated from 'mub' sound.
  9. Tentative kitongwe-style name enclosed by [ ], where we either failed to collect the traditional vernacular name or the plant has not been identified by the Batongwe people.

Plant Parts Eaten by Chimpanzees

The following is based on Nishida & Uehara, 1983.

  1. LS - leaves, buds and/or young shoot (or stem)
  2. BL - blossom
  3. F - Fruits, including pods and grass seeds
  4. Se - Seed. Only when seed extracted from fruits are selectively eaten with other parts rejected.
  5. B - bark or cambium
  6. W - wood. Live or dry dead wood and only when it is chewed.
  7. Sp - sap.
  8. P - pith. Only when live inner unlignified tissue extracted from shoot or stem is selectively consumed with leaves ignored.
  9. R - Resin. Solid or sfot semisolid substance secreted from live trunk or branch of tree and only when it is chewed.

TABLE HEADINGS:

Family;Genus;Species;Kitongwe;Kiswahili;Part Eaten;Notes/

The fields are delimited by ";" and each row ends with "/". The list is presented in this format to aid in downloading into other programs. By copying and pasting the list into a word processor, you can then search and replace all ";" with a tab space, and all "/" with a return. You can then copy and paste the list into a worksheet program (such as Excel). The data will be separated into separate columns.

TABLES

A-B

C-D

E-I

L-N

O-P

R-S

T-Z

MISC

Return to Mahale MAIN Page

Ape Site HOME

A(click here for B)

ACANTHACEAE;Blepharis;buchneri;Isomang'ombe (1);;ls, p;/
ACANTHACEAE;Acanthus;sp.;Isomang'ombe (3);;;*/
ACANTHACEAE;Thunbergia;alata;Kakobakansimba;;ls;/
ACANTHACEAE;Nelsonia;canescens;Kamkelemkele;;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Asystasia;gangetica;Katikamonga;;fl, ls;/
ACANTHACEAE;Mimulopsis? (prob.);sp.;Lufulo (1);;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Thunbergia;alata;Lumpululu (2);;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Dyschoriste;trichocalyx;Lusaka;;ls;/
ACANTHACEAE;Hypoestes;sp.;Lutolotolo;;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Brillantaisia;nitens;Lutolotolo kumonga;;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Thunbergia;sp.;Mkoboso (2);;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Thunbergia;alata;Nkulumonga;;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Hypoestes;sp.;Ntonkole (1);;;/
ACANTHACEAE;Mimulopsis [perhaps near];;Sifumpa;;;/
ADIANTACEAE;Pteris;catoptera;Linsilu (1);;;*/
ADIANTACEAE;Adiantum;philippense;Lipwepwemwego;;;/
ADIANTACEAE;Adiantum;poiretii;Lipwepwemwego;;;/
AGAVACEAE;Dracaena;reflexa;Bulonje;;ls, b;syn. = Bulindiye/
AGAVACEAE;Dracaena;usambarensis;Bulonje;;;syn. = Bulindiye/
AGAVACEAE;Dracaena;laxissima;Kasilangololwa;;;/
AGAVACEAE;Sansevieria;sp.;Sikonje;;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Amaranthus;hybridus;Ibotebote;Rengarenga;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Amaranthus;dubius;Lubwiga;;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Amaranthus;hybridus;Lubwiga;;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Celosia;trigyna;Mfungu;;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Alternanthera;sessilis;Mnenagi;;;/
AMARANTHACEAE;Achyranthes;aspera;Ngwena ja kulutambo;;;/
AMARYLLIDACEAE;Boophone;disticha;Ndotosi;;;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Pseudospondias;microcarpa;Buhono;;fr, ls, b;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Sclerocarya;caffra;Igongo;;;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Lannea;schimperi;Kabumbu;;fr, ls, r;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Lannea;sp. nr. L. schimperi;Lisungwe;;;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Heeria;mucronata;Sibanga;Embe pori;;/
ANACARDIACEAE;Heeria;reticulata;Sibanga;;;/
ANNONACEAE;Uvaria;welwitschii;Ilyungulyungu (1);;;/
ANNONACEAE;Xylopia;parviflora;Kahwibili;;;/
ANNONACEAE;Xylopia;sp.;Kahwibili;;;/
ANNONACEAE;Annona;senegalensis;Lufila;Mtopetope;fr, ls, b;/
ANNONACEAE;Uvaria;angolensis;Lujongololo (1);;fr, ls;/
ANNONACEAE;Artabotrys;monteiroae;Lujongololo (2);;fr;/
ANNONACEAE;Monanthotaxis;poggei;Lujongololo (3);;;/
ANNONACEAE;Monanthotaxis;sp. cf. M. parvifolia;Lujongololo (4);;;/
ANNONACEAE;Monanthotaxis;buchananii;Lujongololo (5);;;/
ANNONACEAE;Hexalobus?;sp.;Mkubwa;;;/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;stolzii;Ibungo;;;**/
APOCYNACEAE;Voacanga;lutescens;Ikolyoko (1);;fr;/
APOCYNACEAE;Tabernaemontana;holstii;Ikolyoko (2);;fr, ls;/
APOCYNACEAE;Ancylobothrys;amoena;Ikonjogolo;;fr;/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;sp.;Ikonjogolo;;;/
APOCYNACEAE;Saba;florida;Ilombo;;fr, se, ls, p;/
APOCYNACEAE;Dictyophleba;lucida;Katimba;;;** $/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;kirkii;Libufu;;;**/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;sp.;Luguji;;;*, (n-), syn. Katimba {"= syn. Katimba" is on line below, indented in--odd position but appears to refer to Luguji}/
APOCYNACEAE;Voacanga;sp.;Lulyolwakape;;;/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;owariensis;Mpila;;fr, ls, sap, p;/
APOCYNACEAE;Landolphia;sp.;Mpila;;;/
APOCYNACEAE;Diplorhynchus;condylocarpon;Msongatti;;fl, se, ls, p;/
APOCYNACEAE;Rauvolfia;caffra;Mtwentwe;;;/
APOCYNACEAE;Tabernaemontana;holstii;Mtwentwe;;;/
APOCYNACEAE ;Oncinotis;inandensis;Ikonjogolo;;;Correct family if genus right/
ARACEAE;Colocasia;esculenta;Ikoma;Ole;;#/
ARACEAE;Colocasia;esculenta;Ikomakumonga;;;/
ARACEAE;Pistia;stratiotes;Kakomakoma (1);;;/
ARACEAE;Anchomanes;dubius?;Lisengwe;;;/
ARACEAE;Anchomanes;sp.;Ntembe;;;/
ARALIACEAE;Cussonia;zimmermannii;Lutala;;;nb: Lutala also name for Schefflera abyssinica, which has */
ARALIACEAE;Schefflera;abyssinica;Lutala;;;*/
ARALIACEAE;Polyscias;fulva;Sihanda;;;*/
ARISTOLOCHIACEAE;Aristolochia;petersiana;Lyumile;;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Ectadiopsis;oblongifolia;Kahembewansya;;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Tacazzea;apiculata;Lufute katika monga;;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Mondia;whitei;Lufute lwa matwi;;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Periploca;linearifolia;Lufute lwa mnyala;;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Ceropegia;sp.;Lumpululu (1);;ls;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Ceropegia or Cynanchum;;Lumpululu (1);;fr, fl, ls;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Cynanchum;sp.;Lumpululu (1);;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Dregea;schimperi;Lumpululu (1);;ls;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Tylophora;sp.;Lumpululu (1);;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Gongronema;sp.;Mkoboso (1);;;/
ASCLEPIADACEAE;Pergularia;daemia;Mkoboso (1);;;/
ASPIDIACEAE;Cyclosorus;sp.;Ilaba (1);;;/
ASPIDIACEAE;Dryopteris;inaequalis;Linsilu (3);;;*/
TOP

B 

BALANOPHORACEAE;Thonningia;sanguinea;Nkomango;;;/
BEGONIACEAE;Begonia;princeae;Lwelu;;;/
BIGNONIACEAE;Markhamia;hildebrandtii;Kabulampako (1);;ls, b;/
BIGNONIACEAE;Kigelia;aethiopica;Lifungwa;;;**/
BIGNONIACEAE;Spathodea;nilotica;Lipulu;;se;/
BIGNONIACEAE;Markhamia;obtusifolia;Mpapa;;;/
BIGNONIACEAE;Stereospermum;kunthianum;Mtelele;;ls, sap;/
BIXACEAE;Bixa;orellana;Lubenga;;;/
BOMBACACEAE;Ceiba;sp.;Msufi;Msufi;;#/
BORAGINACEAE;Trichodesma;ledermannii;Mambamlele;;;/
BORAGINACEAE;Cordia;africana;Mkibu gwakakamba;Mzingatti;fr;/
BORAGINACEAE;Cordia;millenii;Mkibu gwesimbwa;Mzintatti;fr, fl, ls, p, r;/
BURSERACEAE;Commiphora;zimmermannii;Kamngwe;;;/
BURSERACEAE;Canarium;schweinfurthii;Sigonfi (1);;fr;/
BURSERACEAE;Commiphora;sp.;Siponda;;;/
TOP

C(click here for D)

CAESALPINACEAE;Erythrophleum;suaveolens;Mwafi;;;/
CAESALPINACEAE;Cynometra;sp.;Mwako;;;/
CAESALPINACEAE;Julbernardia;?seretti;Mwako;;;/
CAESALPINACEAE;Julbernardia;magnistipulata;Mwako;;;/
CAESALPINACEAE;Julbernardia;sp.;Mwako;;;/
CAESALPINACEAE;Monopetalanthus;richardsiae;Mwako;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Bauhinia;petersiana;Iketya;;fl, se, ls;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;allenii;Kabamba (1);Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;stipulata;Kabamba (1);Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Cynometra;sp.;Kamama;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Erythrophleum;suaveolens;Kamngwe;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;bussei;Kapepe;Mwombo;fr, se, ls, b, r, sap;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;floribunda;Kapepe;Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;manga;Kapepe;Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Cassia?;sp.;Kasakula;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Erythrophleum;suaveolens;Kashindabilangulube;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Tamarindus;indica;Lusisi;Mkwaju;;**/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;x logifolia;Lutembwe;;;{sic; ?longifolia?  & ? 'x'; and nb name has "(n-)" after it/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Isoberlinia;angolensis var. niembaënsis;Mfula;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Afzelia;africana;Mkola;;se;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Afzelia;quanzensis;Mkola;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;bussei;Mkoma;Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Anthonotha;?macrophylla;Mlembela (1);;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Anthonotha;noldeae;Mlembela (1);;;*/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Julbernardia;paniculata;Mnsa;;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;boehmii;Mnyenye;Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Piliostigma;thonningii;Msakanasaka;;se;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Cassia;siamea;Msonobali;;;#/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;boehmii;Msoso;Mwombo;;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Brachystegia;spiciformis;Mtulu;Mwombo;se;/
CAESALPINIACEAE;Julbernardia;globiflora;Muba;;;/
CANNACEAE;Canna;indica;Lulengo;;;#/
CAPPARIDACEAE;Maerua?;sp.;Mguluka;;;/
CAPPARIDACEAE;Gynandropsis;gynandra;Msimwa;;;/
CELASTRACEAE;Salacia;madagascariensis;Igandamakungu;;;/
CELASTRACEAE;Salacia;sp.;Igandamakungu;;;/
CELASTRACEAE;Salacia;sp. cf. S. erecta;Igandamakungu;;;/
CELASTRACEAE;Maytenus;undatus;Kakuhona;;;/
CELASTRACEAE;Maytenus;senegalensis;Mwesya;;;/
CHENOPODIACEAE;Chenopodium;sp.;Sibingabasimu;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Terminalia;kaiserana;Kaselenje;Mhenya;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Terminalia;sericea;Kaselenje;Mhenya;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;paniculatum;Likapo;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Terminalia;mollis;Mhongolo;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Terminalia;stenostachya;Mhongolo;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;apiculatum;Mlama;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;molle;Mlama;;ls, r;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;sp.;Msansanpeke;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;collinum;Sifunfwe;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;fragrans;Sifunfwe;;;/
COMBRETACEAE;Combretum;sp. all. collinum;Sifunfwe;;;/
COMMELINACEAE;Cyanotis;sp.;Itesa (1);;;/
COMMELINACEAE;Aneilema;sp.;Itesa (2);;;/
COMMELINACEAE;Murdannia;simplex;Itesa (3);;;/
COMMELINACEAE;Commelina;sp.;Itesa (4);;;/
COMMELINACEAE;Commelina;imberbis;Lumpepete (1);;;/
COMPOSITAE;Aspilia;mossambicensis;Igogola;;ls;/
COMPOSITAE;Aspilia;rudis subsp. rudis;Igogola;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Blumea;alata;Ihoko;;;*/
COMPOSITAE;Echinops;amplexicaulis;Ikugala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;vitellinum;Ipangaboli;;ls;/
COMPOSITAE;Sonchus;luxurianus;Ipempu;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Sonchus;schweinfurthii;Ipempu;;ls;/
COMPOSITAE;Blumea;sp.;Isobenkala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Elephantopus;scaber;Isobenkala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Inula;sp.;Isobenkala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Carduus;sp.;Isomang'ombe (2);;;*/
COMPOSITAE;Vernonia;subuligera;Isonswesilu;;fl, p;/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;bojeri;Kahendegwanguje [Kahingo];;;Kahendegwanguje appears on own line with 
nothing else on it; [Kahingo] & Crass. below.  Since both names wouldn't fit in column, it may be that they 
are the same [as shown here], OR Kahendegwanguje is one of the anomalous 'floaters' with nothing else on its line./
COMPOSITAE;Gynura;scandens;Kahendegwanguje [Kahingo];;;Kahendegwanguje appears on own line with
nothing else on it; [Kahingo] & Crass. below.  Since both names wouldn't fit in column, it may be that they
same [as shown here], OR Kahendegwanguje is one of the anomalous 'floaters' with nothing else on its line./
COMPOSITAE;Bidens;pilosa;Kalasa;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Vernonia;sp.;Kasonsosonso;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Melanthera;scandens subsp. madagascariensis;Likyagala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Echinops;amplexicaulis;Linkugala;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Bidens;grantii;Lisanda (1);;fl, ls;/
COMPOSITAE;Bidens;lineata;Lisanda (1);;;/
COMPOSITAE;Bidens;steppia;Lisanda (1);;;/
COMPOSITAE;Helichrysum;kirkii;Lisanda (2);;;*/
COMPOSITAE;Helichrysum;paturifolium;Lisanda (3);;;*/
COMPOSITAE;Helichrysum;wittei;Lisanda (4);;;*/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;vitellinum;Litiku (1);;;/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;crepidioides;Litiku (2);;fl, ls;/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;rubens;Litiku (3);;;/
COMPOSITAE;Conyza;sp.;Luhosyo;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Erigeron;floribundus;Lukaja;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Vernonia;sp.;Lukaja;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Aspilia;congoensis;Lutolotolo;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Vernonia;amygdalina;Mjonso;;ls, p, b;/
COMPOSITAE;Vernonia;colorata;Mjonso;Mlulunguja;;/
COMPOSITAE;Pleiotaxis;dewevrei;Mpolokoso;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Microglossa;pyrifolia;Mtusya;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Crassocephalum;mannii;Mtwentwe;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Mikania;sp.;Nkulumonga;;;/
COMPOSITAE;Aspilia;congoensis;Nsalagwasala;;;/
CONNARACEAE;Agelaea;ugandensis;Ilyungulyungu (4);;;/
CONNARACEAE;Agelaea;ugandensis;Kakuhona;;;/
CONNARACEAE;Jaundea;pinnata;Kamngwe;;;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;batatas;Ilando;Kiazi kitamu;;#/
CONVOLVULACEAE;;;Kasonsokemba;;;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Lepistemon;owariense;Lisisusamgubi (1);;ls;[]/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Hewittia;sublobata;Lisisusamgubi (2);;;[]/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;ochracea;Lisisusamgubi (3);;ls;[]/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;cairica;Lunsengansenga;;ls;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;cairica var. cairica;Lunsyonsyo;;;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;rubens;Mgubi (1);;ls;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;involucrata;Mgubi (2);;;*/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;sp.;Mtuntumba;;;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Hewittia;sublobata;Ng'ubisigo;;ls;/
CONVOLVULACEAE;Ipomoea;sp.;Sifu;;;/
CONVULVULACEAE;Ipomoea;muricata;Iteleka;;ls;[]/
CRUCIFERAE;Brassica;integrifolia;Msansagisya;;;#/
CUCURBITACEAE;Cucumis;?dipsaceus;Ibemba;;;/
CUCURBITACEAE;Cucurbita;maxima;Ifunka;;;#/
CUCURBITACEAE;Mukia;maderaspatana;Kakobakansimba;;ls;/
CUCURBITACEAE;Zehneria;sp.;Kakobakansimba;;;/
CUCURBITACEAE;Lagenaria;sp.;Linsenyenye;;;/
CUCURBITACEAE;Lagenaria;siceraria;Msogolo;;;#/
CUCURBITACEAE;Luffa;cylindrica;Ndodoki;Mdodoki;;#/
CYANTHEACEAE;Cyathea;dregei;Ilaba (2);;;* /
CYPERACEAE;Cyperus;papyrus;Ibongo;;p;/
CYPERACEAE;Scleria;racemosa;Ikalanbega;;;/
CYPERACEAE;Cyperus;diffusus;Kabongo (1);;;/
CYPERACEAE;Mariscus;sieberianus;Kabongo (2);;;/
CYPERACEAE;Mariscus;sp.;Kabongo (2);;;/
CYPERACEAE;Cyperus;sp.;Lulago;;p;/
CYPERACEAE;Kyllinga;alba?;Lulimbu;;;/
CYPERACEAE;Mariscus;macrocarpus;Lulimbu;;;/
CYPERACEAE;Cyperus;diffusus;Lwenga;;;/
CYPERACEAE;Cyperus;articulatus;Silolo;;;/
TOP

D

DENNSTAEDTIACEAE;Pteridium;aquilinum subsp. centrali-africanum;Linsilu (2);;;/
DILLENIACEAE;Tetracera;potatoria;Katwa;;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;sp.;Limlinga;;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;cochleari-apiculata;Lindiga;;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;dumetorum;Lindiga;;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;schimperana;Lisunsu;;fr, ls. p;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;cochleari-apiculata;Ntembe;;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;hirtiflora;Sihama;Kiazi pori;;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;odoratissima;Sihama sha mlinga;;fr, ls;/
DIOSCOREACEAE;Dioscorea;sp.;Sile;Kiazi kikuu;;?= Limlinga?/
DIPTEROCARPACEAE;Monotes;elegans;Mkokoto;;fl, r;/
TOP

E(click here for F)

EBENACEAE;Diospyros;kirkii;Ikongwa;;fr;/
EBENACEAE;Diospyros;mespiliformis;Msinde;;;/
ERICACEAE;Philippia;benguelensis;Sibingabasimu;;;*/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Croton;macrostachyus;Ibonobono;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Neoboutonia;sp.;Ibonobono;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Acalypha;senensis;Ikandajisi;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Acalypha;villicaulis;Ikandajisi;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Uapaca;kirkiana;Ikusu;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Euphorbia;sp.;Isongwa;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Macaranga;kilimandscharica;Itobotobo;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Margaritaria;discoidea;Kajibajiba;;fr, ls;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Phyllanthus;guineensis;Kajibajiba;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Phyllanthus;reticulatus;Kajibajiba;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Uapaca;sansibarica;Kakusufinya;;fr;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Drypetes;natalensis;Kamakunku;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Bridelia;micrantha;Kamembe;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Bridelia;atroviridis;Kamilaninga;;fr;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Bridelia;brideliifolia;Kamilaninga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Hymenocardia;acida;Kampalaga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Drypetes;gerrardii;Kamyalala;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Jatropha;curcas;Libutubutu;;;#/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Manihot;dichotoma;Likajeba;;;#/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Ricinus;communis;Lubono;Mbarika;;#, (n-)/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Uapaca;nitida;Lulobe;;fr, fl;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Margaritaria;discoidea;Lulyaninga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Margaritaria;discoidea;Lulyolwankanga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Acalypha;ornata;Lushete (1);;ls;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Acalypha;chirindica;Lushete (2);;ls;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Acalypha;sp.;Lushete (2);;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Tragia;brevipes;Lwenyi;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Tragia;sp.;Lwenyi;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Croton;megalocarpus;Mgalu;;;nb: Mgalu also Chrysophyllum gorungosanum, which has */
EUPHORBIACEAE;Phyllanthus;muelleranus;Mkote;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Phyllanthus;reticulatus;Mkote;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Croton;megalocarpus;Mkusi;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Euphorbia;tirucalli;Mnyala;;;#/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Bridelia;micrantha;Mnyonyi (1);;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Macaranga;kilimandscharica;Msangabale;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Croton;megalocarpus;Msankafya;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Sapium;ellipticum;Msasa;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Margaritaria;discoidea;Msolankanga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Phyllanthus;sp.;Msolankanga;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Antidesma;membranaceum;Mtimpu;;fr;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Antidesma;venosum;Mtimpu;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Pseudolachnostylis;maprouneifolia;Mtungulu;;;/
EUPHORBIACEAE;Ricinodendron;heudelotii;Sitobaga;;fl, ls;*,  {genus of !Kung's mongongo}/
EUPHORBIACEAE, ?ANNONACEAE;;;Buseme;;;*/
TOP

F

FLACOURTIACEAE;Oncoba;spinosa;Kaposo;;;/
FLACOURTIACEAE;prob. Oncoba;spinosa;Katunula;;;/
FLACOURTIACEAE;Flacourtia;indica;Lusungunimba;;fr;/
FLACOURTIACEAE;Scolopia;sp.;Msilantumbalo;;;/
TOP

G(click here for H)

GRAMINEAE;Phragmites;mauritianus;Ibano;Tete;p;/
GRAMINEAE;Arundinaria;alpina;Ikobe;;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;nyassae;Ilalansimba;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Panicum;sp.;Ilalansimba;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Sorghum;bicolor;Isaka;Mtama;;#/
GRAMINEAE;Pennisetum;purpureum;Iswe;Bingobingo;p;/
GRAMINEAE;Melinis?;sp.;Kafutafuta;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Leersia;hexandra;Kalambang'ombe;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Cymbopogon;densiflorus;Kamogabulungu (2);;;/
GRAMINEAE;Andropogon;schirensis;Kampandampanda;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Beckeropsis;uniseta;Kantentwa;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Cynodon;aethiopicus;Kapamba;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Eleusine;indica subps. indica;Kasasa;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Eragrostis;aspera;Kasonganya;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Vossia;cuspidata;Kaswegenda (1);;p;/
GRAMINEAE;Neyraudia;arundinacea;Kaswegenda (2);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Panicum;maximum;Katengalujinga;;fr;/
GRAMINEAE;Olyra;latifolia;Lintentwa;;fr, p;/
GRAMINEAE;Rottboellia;exaltata;Lisofya;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Loudetia;arundinacea;Lujange;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Panicum;trichocladum;Lukoka;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Sporobolus;?fimbriatus;Lulele;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Oxytenanthera;abyssinica;Lulonje;Mwanzi;p;(n-)/
GRAMINEAE;Panicum;repens;Lunkoto;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Digitaria;diagonalis;Lunku;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Setaria;caudula;Lunku;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Setaria;petiolata;Lunku;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Sorghum;brevicarinatum;Lunsamba (2);;;/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;variabilis;Lusali (1);;p;/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;cymbaria;Lusali (2);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;newtonii var. newtonii;Lusali (3);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;pilgeriana;Lusali (4);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Loudetia;simplex;Lwejwe;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Brachiaria;brizantha;Mbute;;fr;/
GRAMINEAE;Imperata;cylindrica;Mnyaki;Motomoto;;/
GRAMINEAE;Sorghum;bicolor;Nkonge;;;/
GRAMINEAE;Hyparrhenia;rufa;Nkuku (1);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Themeda;triandra;Nkuku (2);;;*/
GRAMINEAE;Setaria;sp.;Sibingabweha;;;/
GUTTIFERAE;Psorospermum;febrifugum var. ferrugineum;Kangululungululu;;;/
GUTTIFERAE;Garcinia;huillensis;Kasolyo;;fr, sap;/
GUTTIFERAE;Garcinia;sp.;Lujeje;;;(n-)/
GUTTIFERAE ;Harungana;madagascariensis;Mtunu;;fr;(Hypericaceae in Wrangham, nd. & Clutton-Brock, 1979)/
TOP

H

HERNANDIACEAE;Illigera;pentaphylla;Ilyungulyungu (3);;ls;/
TOP

I

ICACINACEAE;Apodytes;dimidiata;Mmba;;;/
IRIDACEAE;Gladiolus;?erectiflorus;Kalesi;;;/
IRIDACEAE;Gladiolus;sp.;Kandesindesi (1);;;/
IRIDACEAE;Crocosmia;aurea;Kandesindesi (2);;;/
IRIDACEAE;Gladiolus;natalensis var. natalensis;Kandesindesi mgosi;;;/
IRIDACEAE;Moraea;schimperi;Kandesindesi mkema;;;/

TOP




L(click here for M)



LABIATAE;Ocimum;basilicum;Lukalanga;;;/
LABIATAE;Leonotis;nepetifolia;Lulyolwasebe;;;/
LABIATAE;Tinnea;apiculata;Lutolotolo;;;/
LABIATAE;Iboza;multiflora;Sifuba;Mlalavumba;;/
LABIATAE;Acrocephalus;callianthus;Simbebe;;;/
LAURACEAE;Cassytha;filiformis;Mbulabwimo;;;/
LILIACEAE;Littonia;lindenii;Lipwepwe;;;/
LILIACEAE;Aloe;sp.;Lukaka;;;(n-)/
LILIACEAE;Asparagus;?buchananii;Lukungwisa;;;/
LILIACEAE;Asparagus;africanus;Lukungwisa;;;/
LILIACEAE;Asparagus;flagellaris;Mkungwa;;;/
LILIACEAE;Asparagus;sp.;Mkungwa;;;/
LILIACEAE;Anthericum;sp.;Nkamba (1);;;/
LILIACEAE;Acrospira;asphodeloides;Nkamba (2);;;*/
LOBELIACEAE;Lobelia;stricklandae;Ihoko;;;*/
LOGANIACEAE;Strychnos;innocua;Kankundu;;fr, ls;/
LOGANIACEAE;Strychnos;sp.;Kantonga;;;**/
LOGANIACEAE;Strychnos;cocculoides;Libwaje;;;/
LOGANIACEAE;Nuxia;congesta;Lulindi;;;/
LOGANIACEAE;Anthocleista;schweinfurthii;Mgongogongo;;fr;/
LOGANIACEAE;Anthocleista;sp.;Mgongogongo;;;/
LOGANIACEAE;Strychnos;sp.;Mnimba;;;/
LOGANIACEAE;Nuxia;congesta;Msankafya;;;*/
LORANTHACEAE;Loranthus;sp.;Ntontami (1);;;/
LORANTHACEAE;Phragmanthera;rufescens;Ntontami (2);;;/


TOP




M(click here for N)



MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;nyikensis;Kafungu;;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus ;sp. cf. H. meyeri;Kafungu;;;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;rostellatus;Kakonda;;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;suranttensis;Kakonda;;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;cannabinus;Kakonda mgosi;;;/
MALVACEAE;Sida;rhombifolia;Kampakampaka;;;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;sp.;Lufunga;;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Pavonia;sp.;Luhunga (2);;;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;cannabinus;Lukelekese;;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Wissadula;periplocifolia;Lukole (2);;;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;aponeurus;Lushete (2);;ls;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;rostellatus;Lyakubaba (1);;;[]/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;sp. aff. H. cannabinus;Lyakubaba (2);;;[]/
MALVACEAE;Azanza;garckeana;Mtobo;;fr, fl;/
MALVACEAE;Hibiscus;calyphyllus;Ntobotobo;;;/
MARANTACEAE;Marantochloa;leucantha;Kalubwabakulu;;fr, p;[]/
MELASTOMATACEAE;Dissotis;?arborescens;Mtaleha;;;*/
MELASTOMATACEAE;Dichaetanthera;verdcourtii;Nhunga (1);;;/
MELASTOMATACEAE;Dissotis;rotundifolia;Nhunga (2);;;/
MELASTOMATACEAE;Melastomastrum;capitatum;Nhunga (3);;;/
MELIACEAE;Trichilia;dregeana;Kamoko;;;/
MELIACEAE;Trichilia;emetica;Kamoko;;;/
MELIACEAE;Trichilia;prieuriana subsp. orientalis;Kamoko;;ls;/
MELIACEAE;Trichilia;sp.;Kamoko;;;/
MELIACEAE;Khaya;sp.;Mjofu;;;/
MELIACEAE;Khaya;sp. cf. grandifoliola;Mjofu;;;/
MELIACEAE;Carapa;?grandiflora;Mlangale;;;/
MELIACEAE;Khaya?;sp.;Mlangale;;;/
MELIACEAE;Entandrophragma;utile;Sigonfi (2);;;**, $/
MELIANTHACEAE;Bersama;abyssinica subsp. paullinioides var. ugandensis;Sinyesha;;;*/
MENISPERMACEAE;Stephania;abyssinica var. abyssinica;Kakomakoma (2);;;/
MENISPERMACEAE;Cissampelos;mucronata;Kasisye;;;/
MENISPERMACEAE;Stephania;abyssinica;Lyumile;;ls;/
MENISPERMACEAE;Tinospora;caffra;Mswamombo;;ls;/
MENISPERMACEAE;Dioscoreophyllum;volkensii;Sifu;;ls;/
MIMOSACEAE;Acacia;albida;Ikese;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Parkia;filicoidea;Iseha;;fl, se;/
MIMOSACEAE;Albizia;glaberrima var. glabrescens;Kafunampasa;;ls, b, r;/
MIMOSACEAE;Albizia;antunesiana;Kaguba;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Acacia;hockii;Kasemele;;se;/
MIMOSACEAE;Albizia;versicolor;Limasaka;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Entada;sp.;Lukaja;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Newtonia;buchananii;Lukunguhehe;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Acacia;drepanolobium;Lulula;;;**/
MIMOSACEAE;Acacia;sieberiana var. sieberiana;Mgunga;;se;/
MIMOSACEAE;Albizia;adianthifolia;Mtanga (1);;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Albizia;gummifera;Mtanga (2);;;*/
MIMOSACEAE;Acacia;polyacantha subsp. campylacantha;Mubombo;;;/
MIMOSACEAE;Entada;abyssinica;Mubundu;;;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;vallis-choudae;Ihambwa;;fr, ls, w;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;capensis;Ikubila;;fr, ls, w;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;sonderi;Ikuku (1);Mkuyu;fr;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;sycomorous;Ikuku (2);;;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;glumosa;Ikuku (3);;fr;/
MORACEAE;Myrianthus;holstii;Isakama (1);;fr, ls, p, b;/
MORACEAE;Myrianthus;arboreus;Isakama (2);;;*/
MORACEAE;Ficus;stipulifera;Kajimojimo;;;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;thonningii;Kajimonsole (1);;fr;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;ingens;Kajimonsole (2);;fr, ls;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;sp. cf. F. kirkii;Kajimonsole (3);;;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;cyanthistipula [N&U 1983: cyathistipula Warb. = F. kirkii Hutch.];
Kajimonsole (4);;fr;/
MORACEAE;Antiaris;sp.;Kamoko;;;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;urceolaris;Kankolonkombe;;fr, ls;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;exasperata;Lwago;;fr, ls;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;congensis;Mhololo;;fr, ls;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;thonningii;Mjimo;Mlumba;;/
MORACEAE;Chlorophora;excelsa;Mkamba;;fl, ls;/
MORACEAE;Ficus;sp.;Mlulu;;;/
MUSACEAE;Ensete;edule;Kabunditoke;Ndizi pori;p;/
MYRISTICACEAE;Pycnanthus;angolensis;Lulumasha;;fr, fl ls, b, w;/
MYRSINACEAE;Maesa;lanceolata;Katunula;;;/
MYRSINACEAE;Rapanea;?pulchra;Msangabale;;;*/
MYRSINACEAE;Rapanea;melanophlaeos;Msankafya;;;/
MYRTACEAE;Syzygium;guineense;Lusangabale;;fr;/
MYRTACEAE;Psidium;guajava;Mpela;;;#/
MYRTACEAE;Syzygium;guineense;Msabasaba (1);;;/
MYRTACEAE;Syzygium;cordatum;Msabasaba (2);;;*/
MYRTACEAE;Syzygium;cumini;Msabasaba (3);;;#/


TOP




N



NYCTAGINACEAE;Boerhavia;diffusa;Luhulula;;;/






O(click here for P)



OCHNACEAE;Ochna;?holstii;Kabukobuko (1);;;/
OCHNACEAE;Ochna;cyanophylla;Kabukobuko (1);;;/
OCHNACEAE;Ochna;mossambicensis;Kabukobuko (2);;;/
OCHNACEAE;Ochna;sp. nr. O. leptoclada;Lumegese;;;/
OLACACEAE;Ximenia;americana;Lusantu;;fr;/
OLEACEAE;Schrebera;trichoclada;Mkutuka;;;/
OLEACEAE;Schrebera;alata;Mubasa;;;/
ORCHIDACEAE;Eulophia;sp.;Kandesindesi (3);;;/
OXALIDACEAE;Biophytum;helenae;Kategu mgosi;;;/
OXALIDACEAE;Biophytum;nyikense;Kategu mkema;;;/


TOP




P(click here for R)



PALMAE;Borassus;sp.;Iko;Mhama;;/
PALMAE;Phoenix;reclinata;Lusanda;Mkindu;;/
PALMAE;Eremospatha;haullevilleana;Ngage;;;/
PALMAE;Eremospatha;haullevilleana;Ngage;;;**/
PALMAE;Elaeis;guineensis;Sigasi;Mchikichi, mgazi;;#/
PANDANACEAE;Pandanus;sp.;Ikofu;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dalbergia;malangensis;Ifumya;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Erythrina;excelsa;Igabogabo;;;**/
PAPILIONACEAE;Mucuna;gigantea subsp. quadrialata;Igombyase;Upupu;ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Baphia;capparidifolia subsp. multiflora;Ijubila;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Rhynchosia;luteola var. velutina;Ikalamalungwe;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Rhynchosia;sp.;Ikalamalungwe;;ls;? which common name eaten/
PAPILIONACEAE;Aeschynomene;sp.;Isila;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Crotalaria;lachnophora;Isoho;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Crotalaria;sp.;Isoho;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dalbergia;malangensis;Itambuka;;ls;syn. Ifumya/
PAPILIONACEAE;Cajanus;cajan;Kabalama;Mbazi;se;#/
PAPILIONACEAE;Abrus;precatorius;Kabeko;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Vigna;ambacensis;Kabwase;;fl, se, ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dolichos;kilimandscharicus;Kafulofulo;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Glycine;sp.;Kafulwa;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Desmodium;barbatum var. dimorphum;Kafungu;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Glycine;sp.;Kamtutula;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Glycine;wightii subsp. pseudojavanica;Kamtutula;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Glycine;wightii subsp. wightii var. longicauda;Kamtutula;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Vigna;sp.;Kamtutula;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Indigofera;emarginella;Katwala;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Indigofera;podocarpa;Katwala;;fl, ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Pseudarthria;hookeri;Katyebelele;;ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Crotalaria;sp.;Lijegele;;ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Crotalaria;sp.;Lisisusalijegele;;;[]/
PAPILIONACEAE;Desmodium;sp.;Luhulula;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Millettia?;sp.;Lupeto;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Millettia;angustidentata;Lutuha (1);;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Tephrosia;interrupta subsp. mildbraedii;Lutuha (2);;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Mucuna;coriacea;Lwase (1);Upupu;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Mucuna;pruriens;Lwase (2);Upupu;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Rhynchosia;sp.;Lwigalila;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Vigna;sp.;Lwigalila;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Erythrina;abyssinica;Mko;;fr, fl, ls, b;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dalbergia;lactea;Mlembela (1);;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Aeschynomene;cristata var. cristata;Mlengele;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Psophocarpus;scandens;Mlyampongo;;ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Crotalaria;pallida;Mlyankoko;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Pterocarpus;angolensis;Mninga;Mninga;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Craibia;affinis;Mpemba;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dalbergia;boehmii;Msiji;Mshigishigi;fl;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Dalbergia;nitidula;Msiji;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Sesbania;sesban var. nubica;Msilye;;b, w, sap;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Pericopsis;angolensis;Mubanga;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Craibia;grandiflora;Mubangesigo;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Aeschynomene;leptophylla;Mwengelele;;;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Pterocarpus;tinctorius var. tinctorius;Mwenje;Mkulungu;fr, fl, se, ls;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Neorautanenia;mitis;Nkolo;;fr;/
PAPILIONACEAE;Sphenostylis;stenocarpa;Siseba;;;/
PASSIFLORACEAE;Adenia;rumicifolia var. rumicifolia;Ilemo;;fl, ls;/
PASSIFLORACEAE;Adenia;sp.;Ilemo;;;/
PASSIFLORACEAE;Adenia;reticulata var. reticulata;Kabugumpande;;;/
PEDALIACEAE;Sesamum;angolense;Ipela;;;/
PEDALIACEAE;Sesamum;indicum;Lunyanse?;;;#/
PEDALIACEAE;Sesamum;angolense;Mlenda;;;/
PEDALIACEAE;Sesamum;sp.;Mlenda;;;/
PHYTOLACCACEAE;Phytolacca;dodecandra;Ntembotelemya;;;/
PIPERACEAE;Piper;umbellatum;Ilendelyakenyinamwami;;fr, p;/
PITTOSPORACEAE;Pittosporum;spathicalyx;Kamsunga;;;/
POLYGALACEAE;Polygala;virgata;Kalimbesokola;;;/
POLYGALACEAE;Securidaca;longepedunculata;Mlimba;;;/
POLYGALACEAE;Carpolobia;alba;Nyundo;;;/
POLYGONACEAE;Rumex;abyssinicus;Kamjola;;;/
POLYGONACEAE;Rumex;usambarensis;Kamjola;;;/
POLYGONACEAE;Polygonum;salicifolium;Lumpululu (1);;;/
POLYGONACEAE;Rumex;abyssinicus;Mfunya;;;/
POLYPODIACEAE;Drynaria;volkensii;Ilaka;;;/
PROTACEAE;Protea;petiolaris;Sisenya (1);;;/
PROTACEAE;Protea;gaguedi;Sisenya (2);;;/
PROTACEAE;Protea;rupestris;Sisenya (3);;;/
PROTEACEAE;Faurea;speciosa;Mkalakala;;;/


TOP




R(click here for S)



RANUNCULACEAE;Clematopsis;scabiosifolia;Mpisya;;fr;/
RHAMNACEAE;Ziziphus;abyssinica;Kagobole;;;/
RHAMNACEAE;Ziziphus;mucronata;Kagobole;;fr;/
RHIZOPHORACEAE;Anisophyllea;boehmii;Lusindwi;;;(n-)/
ROSACEAE;Rubus;pinnatus;Lutandula;;fr;/
ROSACEAE;Pygeum;africanum;Msangabale;;;/
ROSACEAE;Parinari;curatellifolia subsp. curatellifolia;Mubula (1);;fr, ls, b, sap;/
ROSACEAE;Parinari;excelsa subsp. holstii;Mubula (2);;;*/
RUBIACEAE;Borreria;dibrachiata;Inyenya;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;eminiana;Kakuhona;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Oxyanthus;sp.;Kambunisigo;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Agathisanthemum;?quadricostatum;Kamogabulungu (1);;;*/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;rubrocostatum;Kamwibi;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;sp.;Kamwibi;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Pentas;decora;Kashilansonoa;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Oxyanthus;natalensis;Lintinfu;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Pavetta;sp.;Lintinfu;;fr;/
RUBIACEAE;Mussaenda;erythrophylla;Luhunga (1);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Rytigynia;schumanni var. uhligii;Lukaja;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;eminiana var. stolzii;Lukelonga;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Rytigynia;sp.;Lukuja;;fr, ls;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;eminiana;Lulolonga;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;fractinervata;Lulyolwakape;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;peduncularis var. nyassana;Lulyolwakape;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;peduncularis var. suaveolens;Lulyolwakape;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;sp.;Lulyolwakape;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;crassum;Lungogolo;;fr;/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;hispidum;Luntafwanengwa;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;venosum;Luntafwanengwa;;fr, ls;/
RUBIACEAE;Gardenia;imperialis;Lwenga;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Canthium;bibracteatum;Mbunisigo (1);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;sp.;Mbunisigo (2);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Pavetta;sp. aff. hymenophylla;Mbunisigo (3);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Pavetta;crassipes;Mfunantandala;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Rothmannia;engleriana;Mkombelonda (1);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;sp. cf. eminiana var. tenuifolia;Mkombelonda (2);;;/
RUBIACEAE;Mussaenda;arcuata;Mmpindu;;fr, ls, p;/
RUBIACEAE;Xeromphis;sp.;Mpongolwe;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Crossopteryx;febrifuga;Msansanpeke;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Mitragyna;rubrostipulata;Msibesibe;;;*/
RUBIACEAE;Psychotria;mahonii var. puberula;Msunsu;;;*/
RUBIACEAE;Temnocalyx;sp.;Mswompofu;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Tricalysia;sp.;Mwigabale;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Mussaenda;erythrophylla;Ngangu;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Mussaenda;erythrophylla;Ngangu;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Pentas;decora;Numbu;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Rothmannia;manganjae;Nyundo mgosi;;ls;/
RUBIACEAE;Gardenia;jovis-tonantis;Sitalama;;;/
RUBIACEAE;Hymenodictyon;floribundum;Sitowabakekulu;;;/
RUTACEAE;Toddalia;asiatica;Katapansima;;fr;/
RUTACEAE;Teclea;nobilis;Mpemba;;fr;/


TOP




S(click here for T)


SAPINDACEAE;Lecaniodiscus;fraxinifolius;Kafulujege;;fr;/
SAPINDACEAE;Chytranthus (prob.);sp.;Kamoko;;;/
SAPINDACEAE;Deinbollia;fulvo-tomentella;Kamoko;;fr;/
SAPINDACEAE;Allophylus;congolanus;Lulamilo;;ls;/
SAPINDACEAE;Sapindus;saponaria;Lusolo;;;** #/
SAPINDACEAE;Pancovia?;sp.;Mpamba;;;/
SAPINDACEAE;Paullinia;pinnata;Mpatwe;;fr, ls;/
SAPINDACEAE;Dodonaea;viscosa;Msangabale;;;/
SAPINDACEAE;Allophylus;richardsiae;Msinsisigulu;;;/
SAPINDACEAE;Allophylus;sp.;Msinsisigulu;;;?typo in original,  "Allophylys"/
SAPINDACEAE;Allophylus;?griseotomentosus;Ng'unga;;;/
SAPINDACEAE;Zanha;golungensis;Sitalya;;fr, ls;/
SAPOTACEAE;Chrysophyllum;gorungosanum;Mgalu;;;*/
SAPOTACEAE;Bequaertiodendron;magalismontanum;Mlangale;;fr;/
SAPOTACEAE;Mimusops;penduliflora;Mlonje (2);;fr;/
SAPOTACEAE;Mimusops;sp.;Mlonje (2);;;/
SAPOTACEAE;Afrosersalisia;cerasifera;Mlyansekesi;;fr;/
SAPOTACEAE;Afrosersalisia;cerasifera;Msankafya;;;/
SAPOTACEAE;Bequaertiodendron;natalense;Msolosolo;;;/
SAPOTACEAE;Bequaertiodendron;magalismontanum;Mtwentwe;;;/
SAPOTACEAE;Aningeria;adolfi-friedericii subsp. australis;Mwale;;;*/
SMILACACEAE;Smilax;kraussiana;Linselele;;ls;/
SOLANACEAE;Physalis;angulata;Kangunyungunyu;;;/
SOLANACEAE;Solanum;nigrum;Limwemwe;;;/
SOLANACEAE;Solanum;nigrum;Msogo;;;/
SOLANACEAE;Solanum;sp.;Ntobotobo;;;/
SOLANACEAE;Solanum;indicum;Ntunfululu;;;/
STERCULIACEAE;Sterculia;tragacantha;Kakubabolo;Mkubukubu;fr, fl, ls, b;/
STERCULIACEAE;Pterygota;macrocarpa;Mkungu;;ls;/
STERCULIACEAE;Sterculia;quinqueloba;Mkungumwelu;;fr, fl, ls, b;/
STERCULIACEAE;Dombeya;rotundifolia;Msubu;;fl, ls;/
STERCULIACEAE;Dombeya;sp.;Sikubabanyenyi;;;/

TOP




T(click here for V)



TACCACEAE;Tacca;leontopetaloides;Kabuga;;fr;/
TECOPHILAEACEAE;Cyanastrum;johnstonii;Ng'osa;;;/
THEACEAE;Ficalhoa;laurifolia;Mlonje (1);;;/
TILIACEAE;Triumfetta;cordifolia;Katonka;;;/
TILIACEAE;Triumfetta;cordifolia;Lukole (1);;;/
TILIACEAE;Triumfetta;sp.;Lukole (1);;;/
TILIACEAE;Grewia;forbesii;Lunkukuma;;;/
TILIACEAE;Grewia;platyclada;Lunkukuma;;fr, fl, ls;/
TILIACEAE;Grewia;mollis;Mkole;;fr;/
TILIACEAE;Corchorus;olitorius;Ng'ombebanda;;;/


TOP




U


ULMACEAE;Celtis;africana;Kahefu;;ls;/
ULMACEAE;Trema;orientalis;Mhehu;;ls;/
UMBELLIFERAE;Steganotaenia;araliaceae;Kamnyowanyowa;;;/
UMBELLIFERAE;Pimpinella;?volkensii;Mkenefu;;;/
UMBELLIFERAE;Heteromorpha;trifoliata;Mlyambusi;;;/
UMBELLIFERAE;Heteromorpha;trifoliata;Mubinga;;;/
URTICACEAE;Fleurya;aestuans;Lufulo (2);;;/
URTICACEAE;Girardinia;condensata;Lufulo (3);;;/
USNEACEAE;Ramalina;sp.;Ilenfula;;;/
USNEACEAE;Usnea;goniodes;Ilenfula;;;/
USNEACEAE;Usnea;sp.;Kategu;;;/



TOP




V(click here for Z)



VERBENACEAE;Vitex;ferruginea;Kabulampako (2);;;$/
VERBENACEAE;Vitex;madiensis;Kafulujegeya;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Vitex;sp.;Kafulujegeya;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Premna;holstii;Kanyenye;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Clerodendrum;schweinfurthii;Linkumbwe;;fl, ls;n=1 case eaten flower gall/
VERBENACEAE;Clerodendrum;sp.;Linkumbwe;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Vitex;sp.;Lisungwe;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Vitex;doniana;Lufulu;;fr;/
VERBENACEAE;Clerodendrum or Premna;;Lulindi;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Premna;sp.;Lulindi;;ls;/
VERBENACEAE;Lippia;plicata;Lumumbu;;ls;/
VERBENACEAE;Clerodendrum;myricoides;Lutalwalunfu;;;/
VERBENACEAE;Clerodendrum;myricoides;Mhandambwa;;;/
VITACEAE;Cissus;integrifolia;Ifulafyaba;;;/
VITACEAE;Rhoicissus;tridentata;Ilyungulyungu (2);;;/
VITACEAE;Cayratia;gracilis;Kampombo;;;/
VITACEAE;Cissus;oliveri;Ligagaja;;ls;/
VITACEAE;Cissus;petiolata;Ligagaja;;;/
VITACEAE;Leea;guineensis;Lingoga;;fr, ls, p;/
VITACEAE;Rhoicissus;sp.;Lisisusalukosho;;;[]/
VITACEAE;Ampelocissus;cavicaulis;Lukosho;;fr, ls, p;/
VITACEAE;Ampelocissus;cavicaulis;Lusasu;;;/
VITACEAE;Cissus;rubiginosa;Mkombelonda (1);;fr;/
VITACEAE;Cissus;sp. cf. petiolata;Mkombelonda (1);;;/




TOP




Z



ZINGIBERACEAE;Renealmia;engleri;Itungulu (1);;p;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Kaempferia;aethiopica;Itungulu (2);;;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Aframomum;alboviolaceum;Itungulu (3) lubanda;;p;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Aframomum;mala;Itungulu (4) isigo;;fr, p;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Costus;spectabilis;Lindagala;;;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Kaempferia;aethiopica;Ng'osa;;;/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Curcuma;domestica;Njano;Njano;;#/
ZINGIBERACEAE;Costus;afer;Omoji;;fr, p;/



TOP




Miscellaneous



;;;Bulindiye = syn. Bulonje;;;/
;;;Itambuka = syn. Ifumya;;;/
;;;Kabamba (2)$ syn. prob. Kamama;;;/
;;;Kalilokabali = syn. Kangululungululu;;;/
;;;Kamema = syn Kalambang'ombe;;;/
;;;Kandajisi = syn. Ikandajisi;;;/
;;;Kanjejya;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Kanjiji;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Kapala = syn. Kampalaga;;;/
;;;Katyatya$ = syn. Mkola;;;/
;;;Lifumbu;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lijunga = syn. Katengalujinga;;;/
;;;Likakwemkwe;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lisalike;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lulesi;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lumpepete (2) = syn. Kakonga mgosi;;;/
;;;Lunsamba (1);;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lunsukuswa$ = syn. Lusungunimba;;;/
;;;Luswale;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lutapa;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Lutuhatuha = syn. Lutuha (1);;;/
;;;Lutuli;;;No other entry on line/
;;;Mhoko = syn. Ihoko;;;/
;;;Mkelegunga = syn. Mgunga;;;/
;;;Mkokoti$ = syn. Mkokoto;;;/
;;;Mlalilabafu = syn. Msubu;;;/
;;;Mlembela (2)$ = syn. Mfula;;;/
;;;Mlolelwahale = syn. Mkungumwelu;;;/
;;;Mnsoka;;;{listed in Nishida & Uehara (1981) without anything else on line.../
;;;Mnyonyi (2);;;{listed in Nishida & Uehara (1981) without anything else on line.../
;;;Msekelwa = syn. Mtimpu;;;/
;;;Msonga = syn. Lisengwe;;;/
;;;Msonso = syn. Mjonso;;;/
;;;Mtoligana$ = syn. Mlulu;;;/
;;;Ndiga = syn. Kabuga;;;/
;;;Ntonkole (2);;;{listed in Nishida & Uehara (1981) without anything else on line.../
;;;Silebela = syn. Lungogolo;;;/




TOP


Return to Mahale MAIN Page




Ape Site HOME