Gombe NP - Fauna

This page contains a collection of the fauna located within Gombe National Park. Most published data regarding fauna related only to animals/insects eaten by chimpanzees. No ecological study of the fauna within the park was found, it has either not been conducted, or has not been published.

The following tables are grouped according to mammals, reptiles/amphibians, birds and insects. The source reference number can be found in the Works Cited list located at the bottom of this page.

Choose from the following groups:

  1. Mammals
  2. Reptiles & Amphibians
  3. Birds
  4. Insects

Works Cited

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Mammals

Order
Family
Genus Species Common Name Source (:page#)
Notes
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Syncerus cafferAfrican buffalo1:173
BovidaeTragelaphus scriptusbushbuck2:268-9.
HippopotamidaeHippopotamusamphibiushippopotamus2:50
vanished
SuidaePotamochoerus porcusforest bush pig2:268-9.
Carnivora
Canidae
Lycaonpictus lupinuoCape hunting dogs1:50
(reported)
FelidaeFelis servalserval cat2:50
FelidaePantheraleolion2:50
vanished
FelidaePantherapardusleopard1:173
HyaenidaeCrocutacrocutahyenas2:50
ViverridaeCivetticitiscivettaAfrican civet2:50
(Viverra civetta?)
ViverridaeGenettagenettagenet2:50.
Viverridae

mongoose2:50
no ID in Goodall, but Ichneumia albicauda, Mungos mungo & Bdeogale crassicauda in Mahale
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Eidolonhelvum?Straw-colored fruit bat4: 519.
Insectivora
Macroscelididae


elephant shrew2:50
no ID in Goodall, but Rhynchocyon cirnei in Mahale.
Pholidota
Manidae
ManistemminckiCape pangolin18
Primate
Cercopithecidae
Cercopithecusaethiopsvervet monkey2:49.
CercopithecidaeCercopithecusascaniusred-tail monkey2:268-9.
CercopithecidaeCercopithecusmitisblue monkey2:268-9.
CercopithecidaeColobusbadiuswestern red colobus2:268-9.
CercopithecidaePapioanubisanubis baboon2:268-9.
GalagonidaeEutociuselegantulusneedle-clawed bushbaby2:49.
PongidaePantroglodytes schweinfurthiieastern chimpanzee2:268-9.
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Funsciurusspstriped tree squirrel2:268-9.
ThryonomyidaeThryonomysspcane rat4:519.

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Reptiles/Amphibians

Order
Family
Genus Species Common Name Source (:page#)
Notes
SquamataBitisarietanspuff adder2:50

Caususrhombeatusnight adder1:175

Dendroaspisangusticepsgreen mamba2:50

Dendroaspispolylepisblack mamba2:50.

Dispholidustypusboomslang2:50.

Hemidactylus?sptropical gecko?2:50
Goodall referred only to geckos in general, this genus is found in the area

Mabuyaspskinks4:519.

Najanigricollisblack-necked spitting cobra2:50

Philothamnussppsmall snake1:175

PythonsabaeAfrican rock python1:173

VaranusniloticusNile monitor lizards2:50



bush viper; Storm's Water cobra; vine snake2:50
Anura

toads and frogs2:50

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Birds

.
Order
Family
Genus Species Common Name Source (:page#)
Notes
Columbiformes
Columbidae
TreronaustralisGreen pigeon3:A.20
Falconiformes
Accipitridae
Gypohieraxangolensispalm nut vulture1:189
AccipitridaePoleamaetusbellicosusmartial eagle1:173
AccipitridaePolyboridestypusbanded harrier hawk1:173
Galliformes
Numididae
NumidameleagrisHelmeted guinea-fowl3:A.20
PhasianidaeFrancolinusspFrancolin3:A.20
Passeriformes
Motacillidae
MotacillaaguimpAfrican pied wagtail3:A.20
Ploceidae
2 spWeavers3:A.20
PycnonotidaePycnonotusbarbatusYellow-vented bulbul3:A.20
PycnonotidaePycnonotusxanthopygosbulbul1:189
Piciformes
Picidae?


Woodpecker3:A.20

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Insects

Order
Family
Genus Species Common Name Source (:page#)
Notes
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae

unidentified sp
2:249

Longicorna?

2:249
Dictyoptera
Mantidae

unidentified spmantids3:A.20
Diptera
Glossinidae
Glossina
tsetse flies2:50
HemipteraParacopiumglabricornegalls2:249

Phytolymalatagalls2:249
Hymenoptera
Anthophoridae


mining bees2:249

Apismelliferahoney bees2:249

Blastophaga
wasps2:249

Camponotus?
Ants - carpenters2:249

CrematogasterspAnts2:249

DorylusnigricansAnts - drivers2:249

Monomorium?
Ants2:249

OecophyllalonginodaAnts - weavers2:249

Polistes
paper wasps2:249

Trigona
stingless bees2:249
IsopteraMacrotermesbellicosusTermites2:249

PseudacanthotermesmilitarisTermites2:249
Lepidoptera
unidentifiedcatepillars2:249
Orthoptera
Acridoidae


crickets2:249
Other

giant centipede, scorpions, mosquitoes, midges2:50

Works Cited

Sources for this site correspond the following numbers:
  1. Goodall, J. (1968). The behaviour of free-living chimpanzees in the Gombe Stream Reserve. An. Behav. Mono., 1(3): 165-311.
  2. Goodall, J. (1986). The Chimpanzees of Gombe: Patterns of Behavior. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  3. Wrangham, R.W. (1975). The Behavioural Ecology of Chimpanzees in Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Ph.D., Cambridge University.
  4. Wrangham, R.W. (1977). Feeding behaviour of chimpanzees in Gombe National Park, Tanzania. In Clutton-Brock, T.H. (ed.), Primate Ecology (pp.504-538). London: Academic Press.

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